Tag Archives: justice

Justice is the moral virtue that consists in the constant and firm will to give their due to God and neighbor. Justice toward God is called the “virtue of religion.” Justice toward men disposes one to respect the rights of each and to establish in human relationships the harmony that promotes equity with regard to persons and to the common good. The just man, often mentioned in the Sacred Scriptures, is distinguished by habitual right thinking and the uprightness of his conduct toward his neighbor. “You shall not be partial to the poor or defer to the great, but in righteousness shall you judge your neighbor.” “Masters, treat your slaves justly and fairly, knowing that you also have a Master in heaven.”

Fried Spam

I hope and pray legislation like this really works.

Porn
Spam Gets Canned

New FTC rule requiring pornographic e-mail to be labeled takes effect.
Paul Roberts, IDG News Service
Wednesday, May 19, 2004

“U.S. e-mail users who have resigned themselves to being shocked by eye-popping pornographic
messages in their inboxes can expect some relief, as federal legislation governing
sexually explicit unsolicited commercial e-mail takes effect.”

Spam
Crackdown Urged

Federal CAN-SPAM law needs aggressive enforcement, senator tells agencies after
progress report.
Grant Gross, IDG News Service
Thursday, May 20, 2004

“WASHINGTON, D.C. — The federal government should enforce its new antispam law more
strenuously, says a Senate committee leader, noting that the volume of spam has
risen, not dropped, since the law took effect in January.”

FBI
plans spammer smackdown

Last modified: May 20, 2004, 3:55 PM PDT
By Declan McCullagh
Staff Writer, CNET News.com

” It’s been nearly six months since President Bush signed the first federal spam law
with criminal sanctions–and not one bulk e-mailer has been criminally charged under
it so far.”

State Investment in Marriage

The government intervenes and regulates those aspects of human life that have a some bearing on the common good, and which may be made subject to state power (the amount of rainfall profoundly affects the common good, but it isn’t subject to state power). Interstate commerce, for example, is a critical part of our national life, and it must be regulated in order to be sure that it serves, or at least is not contrary to the common good. Other examples are the buying and selling of real estate, the licensing of drivers, the establishment of traffic laws, and so on. All of these activities share the characteristic of being activities that individuals undertake which have profound effects on the lives of others. In order to make sure that this profound effect is good, the state crafts laws that encourage citizens to undertake them in ways that serve the common good. There are many other types of human activities that the state leaves unregulated precisely because they have no effect on the common good. There are no laws, for example, regulating the celebration of birthday parties or the playing of tic-tac-toe. The state leaves the undertaking of these activities entirely to the discretion of individuals.

The state enacts laws to encourage and regulate marriage precisely because it has been thought for some time now that the common good is profoundly served by a man and a woman getting together and remaining together for life. The most obvious societal good is the propagation of society by the production of new citizens who do things like serve in the military, pay taxes, and become productive members of the work force. If there were no benefit to the common good, marriage would be like foosball or birthday cakes: the state simply wouldn’t care to become involved and marriage would a purely private concern. There would be no tax breaks so mothers could stay home with their children to make sure they become educated and keep out of trouble. Financial benefits such as the extension of health insurance to include family members are given to married couples for the same reason, in order to facilitate the growth and expansion of families, something of great benefit to society.

Thinking then of homosexual marriage, one must ask: "What compelling reason does the state have in granting them the rights of heterosexual couples; what goods are achieved when homosexual persons contract to live together, and how would the common good be served in granting them the same benefits of heterosexual couples?" One would be hard pressed to make a case that there is any good served by encouraging homosexual persons to marry. In light of the lifestyles of the vast majority of "married" homosexuals, the benefits that would accrue to them with a "married" status – shared health benefits, tax breaks such as married people might enjoy – would result only in their own enrichment. Those governmental bodies approving gay marriage would be merely making provision for the subsidization of a more leisurely life for homosexuals. This argument, of course, makes no moral claims. It isn’t arguing, for example that homosexual activity is intrinsically evil, it’s simply pointing out that there is no compelling reason for the state to be involved in regulating the love lives of homosexuals, and so it should stay out.

In light of this we can see that the movement to establish the legal recognition of homosexual marriage does, as the voices crying in the wilderness claim, undermines the institution of marriage as that has been traditionally understood in the Christian West. The suggestion that society stands to gain as much from encouraging two men to live together permanently as it does from encouraging a man and woman to do the same is as degrading to the latter as it is ridiculous. Proponents claim to exalt the dignity of marriage, opening it to all, homo and heterosexual, when in fact the real effect of their advocacy is to convince society that marriage is nothing more than a self serving enterprise made desirable by the benefits that accrue from the (fading) social esteem given to married persons, and the legal and financial benefits associated with that state of life. The great offense of legalized homosexual marriage is to empty the notion of marriage of all its meaning, to reduce it to a means of personal gain and self-satisfaction. This is hardly surprising, I suppose, in light of what marriage has become for so many. In our own time married couples have severely limited the size of their families by contraception and abortion, making their heterosexual marriages nearly as self serving and lifeless as homosexual "marriages" would be. One might imagine the homosexual person looking on such the average married couple of today and thinking, "I’m at least as capable of having such a sterile and lifeless relationship as they have, so why shouldn’t I also get to enjoy my lover’s health benefits?"

Truly Pro-Life

Supporting the death penalty is not pro-life.

O’Malley
hits plan for death penalty

By Michael Paulson and Ralph Ranalli, Globe Staff | May 8, 2004

“Calling the death penalty ‘state-sponsored violence,’; Archbishop Sean
P. O’Malley yesterday blasted Governor Mitt Romney’s proposal to restore capital
punishment by creating a system in Massachusetts that would be ‘as infallible
as humanly possible.'”

Faith in Law

Voter’s
Guide for Serious Catholics

Copyright � 2004, Catholic Answers.

HOW THIS VOTER’S GUIDE HELPS YOU

This voter’s guide helps you cast your vote in an informed manner consistent with
Catholic moral teaching. It helps you eliminate from consideration candidates who
endorse policies that cannot be reconciled with moral norms that used to be held
by all Christians.

On most issues that come before voters or legislators, a Catholic can take one side
or the other and not act contrary to his faith. Most matters do not have a “Catholic
position.”

But some issues are so key, so elemental, that only one position accords with the
teaching of the Christian gospel. No one endorsing the wrong side of these subjects
can be said to act in accord with the Church’s moral norms.

This voter’s guide identifies five “non-negotiable” issues and helps you
narrow down the list of acceptable candidates, whether they are running for national,
state, or local offices.

Candidates who endorse or promote any of the five non-negotiables should be considered
to have disqualified themselves from holding public office, and you should not vote
for them. You should make your choice from among the remaining candidates.”

`Good
Pope John’ and the path to peace

“Want to change the world? Begin with ourselves and our public institutions”

Pennsylvania Catholic Conference

“As members of a democratic society, we have a responsibility to see that our government
respects and promotes the dignity and rights of all . . . As conscientious citizens,
we must bring our love for country and concern for the welfare of others to government
and to the polling place.”

– The bishops of Pennsylvania in Personal Participation: The Key to a Just Society

Fourth Amendment

“The right of the people to be secure in their persons, houses, papers, and effects, against unreasonable searches and seizures, shall not be violated, and no Warrants shall issue, but upon probable cause, supported by Oath or affirmation, and particularly describing the place to be searched, and the persons or things to be seized.”

House Takes Aim at Patriot Act Secret Searches
By Andrew Clark

“WASHINGTON (Reuters) – The U.S. House of Representatives voted overwhelmingly on Tuesday to roll back a key provision, which allows the government to conduct secret “sneak and peek” searches of private property, of a sweeping anti-terrorism law passed soon after the Sept. 11 attacks.”